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Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
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Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
This was written by Paul Taska, of Truro, who is a fishermen and a lobsterman. This has been endorsed by many fishermen from Ma.
Feel free to let me know if you want to get involved.
Ma. DMF
Ma. MFC
Attention: Director, Paul Diodati
Mr. Director,
We hereby petition Ma. D.M.F. for additional regulations in the Ma. States waters ground fishery to include a tending requirement for sink gillnets and a net-tag program. We request language be added to the CMR to the effect: a requirement that all sinking gill nets be removed from the waters under the jurisdiction of the commonwealth and brought back to port at the end of each trip, that no net may be left in the water while it's vessel is in port. This requirement would be for all vessels, state or federally permitted. A tag program, whereby a maximum number of tags would be issued and would need to be attached to any net aboard permitted vessels while at sea or within a reasonable time of landing or departing.
By their very design, a gill net is made to capture fish by their gills or entanglement, thus killing the fish in a short period of time or immobilizing the fish, making it vulnerable to predation. It's not a trap designed to hold fish unharmed, it's a killing device.
When a gill net is tended daily, most fish are of marketable quality and predation is greatly reduced. When nets are left unattended for days or even weeks, due to weather, mechanical or even market conditions, the fish caught will die, rot or be eaten by predators such as dogfish, crabs, sandfleas and slime eels. Most of these decaying carcasses fall out of the nets before the net comes aboard resulting in undocumented mortality, even when an observer is on board, which renders good science impossible.Only the fish most recently caught are marketable at a reasonable price. Others are in terrible condition and are sold as "scalers" for a fraction of what fresh fish could be sold for and thereby not complying with best possible use requirements. As for all the other fish that have rotted in the net or have been partially consumed by predators,their remaining bits and pieces fall off the net and collect on the bottom. The longer the net is left unattended, the more the bottom is covered with rotting debris. This is what fishermen call "souring the bottom". Fish will avoid this bottom and the gillnetter will move his nets to start this cycle all over again.
When gill nets are left unattended for any reason, the chances of mammal (whales, porpoises and seals), turtles, sturgeon and sharks of all kinds getting caught in the net increase by the number of days the nets are left unattended. In entanglement cases where the Center for Coastal Studies was able to identify gear type, 14% of right whale entanglements were sink gill net gear and in humpback entanglements, the figure was 50%. 23% of all gillnet entanglements were lethal. These encounters happen more often than they should and because gill netters do not report them, (which leads to bad PR for the fishing industry) far more often than most people know. No actively fishing gill netter is going to go on the record confirming the problems described here, for obvious reasons. But ask an ex gill netter captain or deckhand and these problems and others will be confirmed. Draggermen and scallopers can also confirm these claims as they often catch ghost gear.
Unattended nets are far more likely to be broken loose by severe storms or hit by mobile gear, breaking
the net loose from the it's anchors and setting it adrift with the tide.This "ghost" net is still fishing and will continue to fish until it isrecovered from the water or washes up on the beach, becoming yet another piece of fishing-related pollution, thereby leading to more bad PR for the fishing industry. Lobsters and crabs are very susceptible toa "ghost" net; the scent of dead fish draws them in and they become fatally tangled in the monofilament mesh. Lobster divers can confirm this problem.
A tending requirement should very nearly eliminate these problems.
On about half of the total days of the year, conditions are too rough forgill netters' vessels to go out fishing. Add to that other factors such as health, mechanical problems, family commitments, etc.
and attending requirement would result in at least 60% less time in the water for these nets, which otherwise could be in the water100% of the time(and frequently are). No net or buoy lines in the water means no entanglements. Furthermore, any entanglements would be on fishing days,when fishermen are nearby and weather conditions would allow for more immediate reporting and reaction from response teams. The caught animal would have less time to roll and twist in the rope and survival rates would likely increase.
For the above reasons we are compelled to request that a tending requirement be added to the CMR for the states waters gill net fisheries as soon as possible. We feel that this requirement will be of greater benefit to both the resource and the greater public, beyond any inconvenience it might impose upon the vessels it would affect.
Re: Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
Quote:
north coast - 1/11/2009 4:35 PMI doubt this will happen, it was tried before, never went anywhere,but I'll help if I can. where do I sign?
It has, when? I submitted a petition calling for an outright ban on sink nets in state waters a couple years ago that actually went to public hearings. This is a little different and is endorsed by a lot more people going into it.
In all seriousness, we bitch and moan about how little control we over our favorite pastime or occupation, but how many folks actually take the few minutes it takes to send a letter or make a phone call?
This petition's goal will benefit every single person in the world, except the 30 or so gillnetters who will be forced to change their way. We may not be able to change things at a federal level in groundfish, but we definitely can change things on a state level. As things stand right now, I'd have to say the way the commission deck is stacked and with who is endorsing this, that this could be approved. There are a lot more folks out there who want this to happen than who don't.
Re: Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
I don't remember exactly when,but I definately remember this being brought up. if I'm not mistaken it WAS right around the time they(the gillnetters) were destroying my favorite spot of about 30 yrs.(you know where I mean)
I would like to see this happen. At least a jig boat would have some tiny piece of the day where every inch of productive bottom wasn't buried with net.again ,where do I sign?
Re: Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
I'll let you know when the time comes, they are holding off right now. It will be in the next couple weeks. The guy who wrote this isn't an "online" person, so I'm doing a little promo work for him.
RE: Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
Sign me up too! As a former commercial jigger, I never could understand what gave gillnetters the right to totally comandeer an area and leave their nets fishing when they went home.
Re: Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
Sign me up, I went out Saturday and the Walls of Death were everywhere from Eastern Point to the Dumpin Grounds to "Northcoasts new spot". No boats were tending but still lots o' cod and no haddock inside of Stellwagen for now. Parkin' lot of jiggers just east of the dump.
__________________
"Fissues" on CH 65
Carolina Classic 28
Re: Soon to be submitted public petition for a tending requirement for gill nets in Massachusetts
I had a crew member a few years ago that used to fish commercially. He referred to them as Kill Netters.
I have seen the aftermath of an abandoned gill net on one of my favorite dive sites in MA. It was unreal....fish of all sizes and species, large lobsters, etc., etc were all snagged and dead or dying. Two of us worked with shears to free a lobster still alive but to no available. Thankfully some divers volunteered to help get the net free and it was gone a few weeks later. I can't imagine how they were able to get the thing to the surface.
While there are no gillnetting boats out of Provincetown, fishermen onthe Outer Cape share their waters with the gillnetters who come downfrom Hull and Green Harbor. And a significant percentage of thefishermen in the Chatham-based Cape Cod Commercial Hook Fishermen’sAssociation have switched over from hook boats to gillnetting.
(CCCHFA did not return calls requesting more information about the gillnetters in their group.)
While there are no gillnetting boats out of Provincetown, fishermen onthe Outer Cape share their waters with the gillnetters who come downfrom Hull and Green Harbor. And a significant percentage of thefishermen in the Chatham-based Cape Cod Commercial Hook Fishermen’sAssociation have switched over from hook boats to gillnetting.
(CCCHFA did not return calls requesting more information about the gillnetters in their group.)
This was also in the Taunton Gazette.
Good article.
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why oh why hasn't the Cape Cod Times picked this up???